how many people survived the 2004 tsunami
It was 3:00 p.m. on Christmas day, 2004 when Stuart Weinstein's pager buzzed in the operations room at the Pacific Tsunami . Seismographic and acoustic data indicate that the first phase involved a rupture about 400km (250mi) long and 100km (60mi) wide, 30km (19mi) beneath the sea bedthe largest rupture ever known to have been caused by an earthquake. [31], The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake is thought to have triggered activity in both Leuser Mountain[32] and Mount Talang,[33] volcanoes in Aceh along the same range of peaks, while the 2005 NiasSimeulue earthquake had sparked activity in Lake Toba, an ancient crater in Sumatra. Can bowel problems cause urinary problems? Rahmat Saiful Bahri survived the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 that swept over Indonesias Aceh province. The north bay of Phi Phi Don Island opens to the north-west in the direction of the tsunami. [126], Salted-over soil becomes sterile, and it is difficult and costly to restore for agriculture. The inundation was observed to extend 34km (1.92.5mi) inland throughout the city. He was a painter and it was meant to be the last working day for him before a long break. Consequently, tsunami runup heights vary from 5m (16ft) to 9m (30ft) with inundation distances varying from 44m (144ft) to 704m (2,310ft). We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. He told me: 'This can't be good.'. The waves arrived after the sea receded about 500m (1,600ft), followed by an advancing small tsunami. Edie Fassnidge lost both her mother and sister in the tsunami. Because of the distances involved, the tsunami took anywhere from fifteen minutes to seven hours to reach the coastlines. The military started to bring in containers to keep the bodies in. Answer: I resided in Banda Aceh when tsunami occured back in 2004. my home located around 4.5 km from the sea, which is ulee lheue beach. The tsunami heights recorded:[76][77]. The tsunami height was reduced from 12m (39ft) at Ulee Lheue to 6m (20ft) a further 8km (5.0mi) to the north-east. Bush also asked his father, former President George H. W. Bush, and former President Bill Clinton to lead a U.S. effort to provide private aid to the tsunami victims. The flow depth at the city was just at the level of the second floor, and there were large amounts of debris piled along the streets and in the ground-floor storefronts. The hardest-hit country outside Asia, Sweden, lost 543 tourists, mainly in Thailand. A massive tsunami with waves up to 30m (100ft) high, known in some countries as the Boxing Day Tsunami after the Boxing Day holiday, devastated communities along the surrounding coasts of the Indian Ocean, killing an estimated 227,898 people in 14 countries in one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history. About 250 people perished directly in the tsunami. Results of the tsunami survey in South Andaman along Chiriyatapu, Corbyn's Cove and Wandoor beaches:[citation needed], Meanwhile, in the Little Andaman, tsunami waves impinged on the eastern shore about 25 to 30 minutes after the earthquake in a four-wave cycle of which the fourth tsunami was the most devastating with a wave height of about 10m (33ft). This rare sight reportedly induced people, especially children, to visit the coast to investigate and collect stranded fish on as much as 2.5km (1.6mi) of exposed beach, with fatal results. Close in, tsunami waves reached about 100 m in height. [62], The tsunami devastated the coastline of Aceh province, about 20 minutes after the earthquake. One of the few coastal areas to evacuate ahead of the tsunami was on the Indonesian island of Simeulue, close to the epicentre. However, the huge demand has led to lower quality in the process, and some important materials were sacrificed to cut prices for those who were impoverished by the tsunami. The sea receded and exposed the seabed, prompting locals to collect stranded fish and explore the area. On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami triggered by an earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, killed more than 230,000 people in 14 countries. It also slightly changed the shape of the Earth, specifically by decreasing Earth's oblateness by about one part in 10 billion, consequentially increasing Earth's rotation a little and thus shortening the length of the day by 2.68 microseconds.[163]. ', Primpraow Jitpentom - nurse on a diving trip near the Mahidol ship. The Andaman Islands were moderately affected while the island of Little Andaman and the Nicobar Islands were severely affected by the tsunami. . [129] UNEP established an emergency fund, set up a Task Force to respond to requests for assistance from countries affected by the tsunami, and was able to mobilize and distribute approximately US$9.3 million for environmental recovery and disaster risk reduction between 2004 and 2007. The deadliest tsunami in history occurred in the Indian Ocean in 2004. Tens of thousands were reported dead or missing in Sri Lanka and India, a large number of them from the Indian Andaman and Nicobar Islands territory. Peninsular Malaysia was shielded by the full force of the tsunami due to the protection offered by the island of Sumatra, which lies just off the western coast. [23] This quake, together with the Great Alaskan earthquake (1964) and the Great Chilean earthquake (1960), account for almost half of the total moment. [82] Most of the people killed were members of the fishing community. It didn't look like the killer wave you see in the movies. [77] Moreover, the largest death toll occurred at Khao Lak, with about 5,000 people killed. [153][154] The extensive international media coverage of the tsunami, and the role of mass media and journalists in reconstruction, were discussed by editors of newspapers and broadcast media in tsunami-affected areas, in special video-conferences set up by the Asia Pacific Journalism Centre. Local video recorded that before the arrival of the tsunami, people can be seen swarming the beach to check on stranded fish from the exposed beach. The tsunami was noticed as far as Struisbaai in South Africa, about 8,500km (5,300mi) away, where a 1.5-metre-high (5ft) tide surged on shore about 16 hours after the earthquake. Footage captured at Koh Lanta showed a wall of water swamping the beach, while another video taken at another location showed a large surfing wave like tsunami approaching the shore, lifting up a yacht and flooding the beach. Local eyewitnesses described three large waves, with the first wave rising gently to the foundation of the buildings, followed minutes later by a sudden withdrawal of the sea near the port of Ulee Lheue. It does not store any personal data. ", "Poster of the Northern Sumatra Earthquake of 28 March 2005 Magnitude 8.7", "Magnitude 9.1 Sumatra-Andaman Islands Earthquake FAQ", "Thousands flee as Indonesian volcano spews into life", "Volcano erupts on same Indonesian island as earlier quake", "NASA Details Earthquake Effects on the Earth", "Italian scientists say Asian quakes cause Earth's axis shifted", "Asian tsunami seabed pictured with sonar", "NASA/French Satellite Data Reveal New Details of Tsunami", "TOPEX/Poseidon Satellite Data on 26 December 2004 tsunami in the Indian Ocean", "NOAA Scientists able to Measure Tsunami Height from Space", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Radar satellites capture tsunami wave height", "Tsunami: The impact will last for decades", "Time travel map: Active Fault Research Center: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Japan", "Indian Ocean Tsunami" at Syowa Station, Antarctica", "Indian Ocean Tsunami of 26 December 2004", "Tsunami Waves Channeled Around the Globe in 2004 Disaster", "Sri Lankans Seek Lost Relatives After Tsunami", Tsunami disaster: Focus: Nature's timebomb, "Girl, 10, used geography lesson to save lives", "Field Survey northern Sumatra and Banda Aceh, Indonesia and after the Tsunami and Earthquake of 26 December 2004", "Chapter 2 Earthquake, Tsunami and Damage in Banda Aceh and Northern Sumatra", "Northern Sumatra Field Survey after the December 2004 Great Sumatra Earthquake and Indian Ocean Tsunami", "Seconds From Disaster S03E13 Asian Tsunami", "Great Tsunami 12-26-04 at Banda Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia 3 of 3", "Report on December 26, 2004, Indian Ocean Tsunami, Field Survey on Jan 2131 at North of Sumatra", "Tsunami Wave Run-ups: Indian Ocean 2004", "Survey of the December 26th 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami in Sri Lanka", "Observations by the International Tsunami Survey Team in Sri Lanka", "Chapter 4: Field Survey and Numerical Simulation on the 2004 Off-Sumatra Earthquake and Tsunami in Thailand", "The 2004 Indian tsunami in Thailand: Surveyed runup heights and tide gauge records", "Zoltn Grossman Member of the Faculty in Geography & Native Studies", "Effects of the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the Indian Mainland", "Damage to Andaman & Nicobar Islands due to Earthquake and Tsunami of Dec. 26, 2004", "Quick Report on the Study of the 2004 Sumatra Earthquake and Tsunami Effects", "The Great Sumatra Earthquake and Indian Ocean Tsunami of December 26, 2004: The Effects in Mainland India and in the Andaman-Nicobar Islands", "Inundation of sea water in Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Tamil Nadu coast during 2004 Sumatra tsunami", "Tsunami heights and damage along the Myanmar coast from the December 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake", "Somalia Field Survey after the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami", "International Tsunami Information Center - International Tsunami Information Center", "Field Surveys of 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami From Sumatra to East Africa", "Myanmar is withholding true casualties figures, says Thai priest", "Hundreds of thousands of people killed as tsunamis devastate large swathes of South and Southeast Asia, coming as far as South Africa | South African History Online", "A2/2004Y Aasian luonnonkatastrofi 26.12.2004", "One year after the tsunami, Sri Lankan survivors still live in squalour", "India, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Somalia, Thailand: Earthquake and Tsunami OCHA Situation Report No. Amateur video recorded at the city of Galle showed a large deluge flooding the city, carrying debris and sweeping away people while in the coastal resort town of Beruwala, the tsunami appeared as a huge brown-orange colored bore which reached the first level of a hotel, causing destruction and taking people unaware. The sea was quite calm, the sky was so clear and blue. [125], In addition to other forms of aid,[127] the Australian government sent ecological experts to help develop strategies for reef-monitoring and rehabilitation of marine environments and coral reefs in the Maldives, Seychelles and other areas. Read about our approach to external linking. I said the prayer into the microphone, so everyone could hear it. Often, the worst tsunamis are not the largest. Dr Weerawit Sarideepan - then-doctor at Vachira Phuket Hospital. In four villages surveyed by . Helicopter surveys showed entire settlements virtually destroyed with destruction within miles inland, and only some mosques left standing. bella vista catholic charities housing; wills point tx funeral homes; ptvi triathlon distance; is frankie beverly in the hospital; birria tacos long branch; Moreover, the tsunami was detected by scuba divers around offshore islands like the Similan Islands and the Surin Islands. [52], Some of the tsunami's energy escaped into the Pacific Ocean, where it produced small but measurable tsunamis along the western coasts of North and South America, typically around 200 to 400mm (7.9 to 15.7in). [165], Nations all over the world provided over US$14 billion in aid for damaged regions,[166] with the governments of Australia pledging US$819.9 million (including a US$760.6 million aid package for Indonesia), Germany offering US$660 million, Japan offering US$500 million, Canada offering US$343 million, Norway and the Netherlands offering both US$183 million, the United States offering US$35 million initially (increased to US$350 million), and the World Bank offering US$250 million. The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 lasted for seven hours and reached out across the Indian Ocean, devastating coastal areas of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand, and as far away as East Africa. Also asked, how many survived the 2004 tsunami? Then I got hungry, so I drove toward the beach in order to find something to eat. The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 lasted for seven hours and reached out across the Indian Ocean, devastating coastal areas of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand, and as far away as East Africa. 10 Historically Most Devastating and Deadliest Tsunamis The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake came just three days after a magnitude 8.1 earthquake in the sub-antarctic Auckland Islands, an uninhabited region west of New Zealand, and Macquarie Island to Australia's north. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. From the beginning local people took care of him and then a Swedish family found him., 143 [97][98], Tidal surges also occurred along the Western Australian coast that lasted for several hours, resulting in boats losing their moorings and two people needing to be rescued. What's the least amount of exercise we can get away with? [82] The inundation distance varied between 1,006500m (3,3011,640ft) in most areas, except at river mouths, where it was more than 1km (0.62mi). Powerful tsunamis slammed into the coasts of India, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Maldives, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Seychelles and Somalia, devastating thousands of miles of coastline - and the communities that depended on them. [104], States of emergency were declared in Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and the Maldives. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. On December 26, 2004, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake unleashed massive tidal waves across South Asia. The southernmost district of Thiruvananthapuram, however, escaped damage, possibly due to the wide turn of the diffracted waves at the peninsular tip. Then villagers here started talking about how villages along the beach here were all gone because of the wave. For example, in the United Kingdom, the public donated roughly 330 million sterling (nearly US$600 million). Many of these tourists were caught off-guard by the tsunami, as they had no prior warning. At conservative gathering, Trump is still the favourite. Scientists investigating the damage in Aceh found evidence that the wave reached a height of 24m (80ft) when coming ashore along large stretches of the coastline, rising to 30m (100ft) in some areas when travelling inland. [citation needed]. Most of the victims were reported along the low-lying Xaafuun Peninsula. Click to see full answer. The Boxing Day tsunami would be the deadliest in recorded history, taking a staggering 230,000 lives in a matter of hours. who survived the 2004 tsunami, and was also filmed in Khao Lak. Funding came from other international agencies and from countries including Finland, Norway, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. The first wave came 5 minutes after the earthquake, preceded by a recession of the sea up to 600700m (2,0002,300ft). This is the story of some of those who survived and what they did to help afterwards. Epidemics were of particular concern due to the high population density and tropical climate of the affected areas. Eyewitnesses compared the tsunami with the "rainy-season high tide"; although at most locations, the tsunami height was similar or smaller than the "rainy-season high tide" level. 227,8982004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami / Number of deaths. People with IBS are more likely to have urinary incontinence or overactive bladder. This was similar to eyewitness accounts of the tsunami at Banda Aceh. Germany was close behind with 539 identified victims. However, because of the initial quick response, this was minimized. The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage. [5][68][69], Meulaboh, a remote coastal city, was among the hardest hit by the tsunami. The sudden vertical rise of the seabed by several metres during the earthquake displaced massive volumes of water, resulting in a tsunami that struck the coasts of the Indian Ocean. In 1782, about 40,000 people are thought to have been killed by a tsunami (or a cyclone) in the South China Sea. They all said 'Let's go catch fish.' July 1, 2022 by by A 9.1-magnitude earthquake occurred off the coast of Sumatra in Indonesia. how many people survived the 2004 tsunami Print shop provides fast online printing for both homes and businesses. [130][131], Evidence suggested that the presence of mangroves in coastal areas had provided some protection, when compared to areas that had been cleared for aquaculture or development. Video footage revealed torrents of black water, surging by windows of a two-story residential area situated about 3.2 km (2.0 mi) inland. Coastal villages were destroyed by the waves. The two main occupations affected by the tsunami were fishing and tourism. Waves nearly three stories high devastated the Indian Air Force base, located just south of Malacca. However, between 2013 and 2014, piracy incidents rose dramatically by 73.2% to exceed pre-tsunami levels. 1.4. All of a sudden, we lost the power and we felt the earthquake. [101] However, the estimated number of dead and missing in Indonesia were later reduced by over 50,000. At that point, I still had no idea what had happened. WATCH: Are you a fan of Garden Rescue on BBC starring Charlie Dimmock? On the other side of the ocean, in Somalia, waves ranged in height from 11 to 31 feet (3.4 to 9.4 meters). In Indonesias Aceh province in Northern Sumatra, waves reached 167 feet (51 meters) and caused flooding up to three miles (five kilometers) inland. As we got on the ship, I saw houses and restaurants on Koh Racha Yai pulled down into the sea. The India Plate meets the Burma Plate (which is considered a portion of the great Eurasian Plate) at the Sunda Trench. [141] Due to multiple factors, there was a 71.6% drop in the number of piracy incidents between 2004 and 2005, from 60 to 17 incidents. with a marginal drop in sea level. [168], According to USAID, the US has pledged additional funds in long-term U.S. support to help the tsunami victims rebuild their lives. [15] The earthquake (followed by the tsunami) was felt in Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Sri Lanka and the Maldives. . [19], The hypocentre of the main earthquake was approximately 160km (100mi) off the western coast of northern Sumatra, in the Indian Ocean just north of Simeulue island at a depth of 30km (19mi) below mean sea level (initially reported as 10km or 6.2mi). The rupture proceeded at about 2.8km/s (1.74mi/s; 10,100km/h; 6,260mph), beginning off the coast of Aceh and proceeding north-westerly over about 100 seconds. Troy Broadbridge, 24, Australian Football League player (Melbourne). The city of Pondicherry, protected by seawalls was relatively unscathed. I contacted my friend who was in the navy and he told me it was a tsunami. How many people are still missing from tsunami 2004? You may find some of the details distressing. Australia, India, Japan and the United States formed an ad-hoc corroborative group, and it was the origin of Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. Officials estimated that billions of dollars would be needed. Not every earthquake produces large tsunamis: on 28 March 2005, a magnitude 8.7 earthquake hit roughly the same area of the Indian Ocean but did not result in a major tsunami. Samran Chanyang - master of ceremonies and mortician at Yan Yao temple. [83] The shrine's compound, nearby villages, hundreds of shops, homes and pilgrims were washed away into the sea. Khao Lak was the coastal area of Thailand hardest hit by the tsunami resulting from the 26 December 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake. The first wave came five minutes after the mainshock (0629 hrs.) . [152], In a poll conducted in 27 countries, 15% of respondents named the tsunami the most significant event of the year. [103], Relief agencies reported that one third of the dead appeared to be children. Major locations damaged included the western shores of Phuket island, the resort town of Khao Lak in Phang Nga Province, the coastal provinces of Krabi, Satun, Ranong and Trang and small offshore islands like Ko Racha Yai, the Phi Phi islands, the Surin Islands and the Similan archipelago. At that moment, everything was crazy. The following day, more bodies start to come in. Survivors walk through the debris on Phuket's Patong beach the day after the tsunami, Captain Sathaporn Sawangpuk's ship rode the tsunami wave, Emergency worker Wittaya Tantawanich: "I closed my eyes, prayed, and prepared to die", Somchai and Primpraow Jitpentom, who treated the injured while on holiday, Samran Chanyang was called to duty while knowing his son was missing, Dr Weerawit Sarideepan: "There were thousands of dead bodies waiting to be identified", Hundreds of coffins lie inside Yan Yao temple in December 2004, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims. Countries/Territory that lost citizens while abroad. How many people are still missing from tsunami 2004? The United Nations estimated at the outset that the relief operation would be the costliest in human history. By 19:00, hundreds of dead bodies start to arrive. [40] Because of tidal effects of the Moon, the length of a day increases at an average of 15 microseconds per year, so any rotational change due to the earthquake will be lost quickly. It has been theorized that the tsunamis were focused and directed at long ranges by the mid-ocean ridges which run along the margins of the continental plates.[54]. He was trapped and died inside the building where he was. Answer 3: Tsunamis are generated by waves due to vertical motion of Earth's crust caused by earthquakes. Finally it hit street level and the water continued to rise. 2023 BBC. Box 4666, Ventura, CA 93007 Request a Quote: petersburg, va register of deeds CSDA Santa Barbara County Chapter's General Contractor of the Year 2014! Island folklore recounted an earthquake and tsunami in 1907, and the islanders fled to inland hills after the initial shaking and before the tsunami struck. The tsunami surprised many tourists at Koh Racha Yai, where it flooded the resorts. The tsunami that struck Indonesia in 2004 obliterated vast areas of Aceh province. Run-up measurements along the Sri Lankan coasts are at 2.44.11m (7ft 10in 13ft 6in). Along the coast of Tamil Nadu, the 13km (8.1mi) Marina Beach in Chennai was battered by the tsunami which swept across the beach taking morning walkers unaware. The magnitude 8.7 2005 NiasSimeulue earthquake, which originated off the coast of the Sumatran island of Nias, is not considered an aftershock, despite its proximity to the epicentre, and was most likely triggered by stress changes associated with the 2004 event. It killed more than 230,000 people, including Wong. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Wendall A. Phillips . Tsunamis are giant waves that are produced when a large volume of water is displaced in an ocean or large lake by an earthquake, volcanic eruption, underwater landslide or meteorite. Yet more than 60,000 people in other countries could have been saved; they would have had at least an hour to move away from the shoreline if they had had some warning. The 26 December 2004 tsunami killed about 150,000 people, so yes, a tsunami can kill a lot of people. In the Krishna district, the tsunami created havoc in Manginapudi and on Machalipattanam Beach. The province of Phang Nga was the most affected area in Thailand. "Environmental Issues Emerging from Wreckage of Asian Tsunami", "United Nations Environment Programme; Environment for Development", "Many mangrove restorations fail. This considerably outweighed the allocation by the government to disaster relief and reconstruction of 75 million and came to an average of about 5.50 (US$10) donated by every citizen. [143][144] In 2008, a team of scientists working on Phra Thong, a barrier island along the hard-hit west coast of Thailand, reported evidence of at least three previous major tsunamis in the preceding 2,800 years, the most recent from about 700 years ago. There were two to five tsunamis that coincided with the local high tide in some areas. [82] Given the enormous power of the tsunami, the fishing industry suffered the greatest. Compiling new navigational charts may take months or years. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Tsunami survey in Andaman and Nicobar group of Islands. Then I rolled back to sleep. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Maldives Report", "Death toll in Asian tsunami disaster tops 159,000", "Asian tsunami death toll passes 144,000", "Tsunami Evaluation Coalition: Initial Findings", "On the weak impact of the 26 December Indian Ocean tsunami on the Bangladesh coast", "The South Sandwich Islands earthquake of 27 June 1929: seismological study and inference on tsunami risk for the southern Atlantic", "YEMEN: Tsunami damage over US$1 million UNEP assessment", "Helping restore the quality of drinking water after the tsunami". As I looked toward the shore of the island, I saw one big wave hit the beach and sweep umbrellas and chairs down into the sea. [139], Countries in the region appealed to tourists to return, pointing out that most tourist infrastructure is undamaged. Sat 26 Mar 2005 07.50 EST. Some people survived . Now 26, Lucas spent the past summer as one of the heroes of the pandemic, helping thousands of COVID-19 patients at hospitals in London. Do you need underlay for laminate flooring on concrete? As well as the sideways movement between the plates, the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake resulted in a rise of the seafloor by several metres, displacing an estimated 30km3 (7.2cumi) of water and triggering devastating tsunami waves. Indonesian officials estimated that the death toll there alone ultimately exceeded 200,000, particularly in northern Sumatras Aceh province. Video, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims, US-made cheese can be called 'gruyere' - court, AOC under investigation for Met Gala dress, The children left behind in Cuba's exodus, Saving Private Ryan actor Tom Sizemore dies at 61, Alex Murdaugh's legal troubles are far from over, Sonic boom heard as RAF Typhoon jets escort plane, Walkie Talkie architect Rafael Violy dies aged 78, Nelson's 97th-minute stunner gives Arsenal victory. One of the survivors, a man named Cornelius . The rising sea water did not enter the shrine, but the receding waters swept away hundreds of pilgrims who were on the beach. Only the Iraq War was named by as many respondents. It was the day after the hospital staff party - it was my day off and I had a long lie-in. When I woke up again around 10:00, I took my family out for breakfast before I received a phone call from the hospital calling me in for an emergency. However, this was proven untrue. Wittaya Tantawanich - emergency worker, Patong beach. Video footage revealed torrents of black water, surging by windows of a two-story residential area situated about 3.2km (2.0mi) inland. The water had gone down very far, to the middle of the sea, and there were many fish lying around all over the place. Survivors walk through the debris on Phuket's Patong beach the day after the tsunami Shortly before 08:00 on 26 December 2004, a magnitude-9.1 earthquake struck under the sea in northern. [86] In Chuckchucha and Lapati, the tsunami arrived in a three-wave cycle with a maximum tsunami wave height of 12m (39ft). Indonesia is located along the ring of fire, a part of the Pacific Ocean that experiences many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Rhodes Elementary School was able to reopen after getting some help from supermodel Petra Nemcova. However, when the seawalls were made of loose stones, the stones were displaced and carried a few metres inland.[79][81][85]. We had no place for them so they were wrapped in plastic and white sheets before laying on the ground all over the temple. [47][48], According to Tad Murty, vice-president of the Tsunami Society, the total energy of the tsunami waves was equivalent to about 5 megatons of TNT (21PJ), which is more than twice the total explosive energy used during all of World War II (including the two atomic bombs) but still a couple of orders of magnitude less than the energy released in the earthquake itself. Mara Beln [105] Sweden was the European country most severely affected both in absolute numbers, and by a wide margin when considered in relation to the country's population, with a death toll of 543. play prodigy parent login P.O. Others have said that Allah was angry that Muslims were killing each other in an ongoing conflict. At 10:00, I started to hear local food sellers, they were pointing to the beach. On 9 February 2005, President Bush asked Congress to increase the U.S. commitment to a total of US$950 million. Due to close proximity to the earthquake, the tsunami took just minutes to devastate the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
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